Compression Garments Enhancing Health

By: Aprill Murphy

HEALTH CENTER CHATTER

by Connie Stowell, OTR/L, CLT

What are compression garments and why do we need them? Compression garments are tight-fitting clothing made of elastic materials that apply graduated pressure to the body. Their primary function is to support tissues, improve circulation, and prevent or manage conditions like swelling, lymphedema, and varicose veins. These garments are also used for post-surgery recovery, wound healing, blood clot prevention, and enhancing athletic performance by reducing inflammation and speeding up recovery.

Available in various styles, sizes, and pressure levels, compression garments can be bought over the counter or by prescription. Insurance often covers the cost if you have a qualifying diagnosis. Proper fit is crucial, as incorrect sizes can lead to discomfort, circulation issues, or worsened swelling. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before choosing the right garment.

As an occupational therapist certified in lymphedema therapy and compression garment fitting, I help patients find the right type and size. This involves measuring the affected area and recommending the appropriate style and compression level. For those who struggle with putting garments on or taking them off, I provide techniques and recommend donning aids to make the process easier. Typically, compression garments are worn during the day and removed at night.

Compression garments are generally safe for most people. They are especially beneficial if you are at risk for circulation problems like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or varicose veins, are recovering from surgery, have lymphedema, or sit/stand for long periods. Athletes, pregnant individuals, and frequent travelers may also benefit.

If you have any of these conditions or feel like you would benefit from using compression garments, consult your Primary Care Provider or contact me directly at 402-395-3184.